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P0171 on MERCEDES-BENZ C-CLASS

System Too Lean Bank 1

NHTSA Reports
2
Severity
medium
Most Affected
2006, 2011
Crashes / Fires
0 / 0
Source: NHTSA Complaints Database Β· SAE J2012
Last reviewed: Last updated:

Methodology: Reviewed against the SAE J2012 generic DTC definition and NHTSA owner-complaint patterns, then scoped to Mercedes Benz C Class context without treating complaints as confirmed diagnoses.

Sources: SAE/OBD-II definitions, manufacturer service information, and public reliability reports (including NHTSA where applicable).

Limits: Guidance is informational and may not match every model-year or revision. Confirm with the official manual and diagnostics before replacing parts. For safety-critical or electrical work, use a qualified technician.

What P0171 Means on Your MERCEDES-BENZ C-CLASS

P0171 is a diagnostic trouble code indicating: System Too Lean Bank 1. This code relates to the powertrain, fuel, ignition, emissions, or air-management system. The vehicle's computer detected a condition outside normal operating parameters and stored this code.

2 MERCEDES-BENZ C-CLASS owners have reported this issue to NHTSA across model years 2006-2011. Most reports come from the 2006, 2011 model years. The most commonly reported component is Fuel/Propulsion System (50.0% of reports).

Real MERCEDES-BENZ C-CLASS Owner Reports

Source: NHTSA Complaints Database

"Very strong fuel odor inside cabin of vehicle while driving. odor is very strong around drivers rear wheel and from the outside once parked. also noticed gasoline/fuel accumulation underneath vehicle around driver's side rear, on under body panels."

β€” 2006 MERCEDES-BENZ C-CLASS owner Β· FUEL/PROPULSION SYSTEM Β· Filed 08/27/2016

"1.What component or system failed or malfunctioned, and is it available for inspection upon request? The fuel system failure is a highly critical safety concern, and my life is at risk."

β€” 2011 MERCEDES-BENZ C-CLASS owner Β· AIR BAGS,VEHICLE SPEED CONTROL,FUEL/PROPULSION SYSTEM Β· Filed 10/22/2024

All reports filed by vehicle owners directly with the U.S. Department of Transportation.

πŸ“Š Complaint Trend by Model Year

1
'06
1
'11

Common Causes on MERCEDES-BENZ C-CLASS

Based on NHTSA complaint component analysis for this vehicle.

FUEL/PROPULSION SYSTEM 50%
AIR BAGS,VEHICLE SPEED CONTROL,FUEL/PROPULSION SYSTEM 50%

What To Do Next

  1. 1
    Check for recalls on YOUR VIN

    Go to nhtsa.gov/recalls and enter your VIN. If your vehicle is covered, repairs are free.

  2. 2
    Get a proper diagnosis

    A code alone doesn't tell you the exact failed part. A diagnostic at a shop ($50–$150) pinpoints the root cause before you spend money on parts.

  3. 3
    Compare repair quotes

    Get 2–3 quotes. Dealer vs. independent shop prices often differ 30–50% for the same repair.

Frequently Asked Questions

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P0171 on Other Vehicles